A Review of Modular Construction for Disaster Resilience in Bangladesh

Abstract

According to the history of Bangladesh, it comes as no surprise that it constantly witnesses massive floods and storms which are caused due to climate change. Such disasters damage housing and infrastructure which halts economic growth therefore the aim is to come up with solutions that can aid in rehabilitation for Bangladesh. Throughout this research, the concept of modular construction is emphasized. The use of prefabricated modular systems is both a cost-efficient and quick to assemble solution that is ideal for rural areas that are prone to floods and other natural disasters. These ideas allow for self-contained housing to be deployed rapidly while also ensuring long-term stability via economic ability. Examining the recent floods and their socio-economic impact, this research underlines the ability of modular systems to marry emergency response with sustainable development. Furthermore, this type of construction improves the rehabilitation of the area along with the economic recuperation through rebuilding of schools, clinics, and community centers. The use of new materials and design strategies when implementing the modular approach increases disaster mitigation and rebuilding potential in communities affected by floods, striving towards a more sustainable and resilient future for Bangladesh.